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无符号拉普拉斯谱半径的新上界
引用本文:黄鹏,常安.无符号拉普拉斯谱半径的新上界[J].数学研究,2012(3):303-309.
作者姓名:黄鹏  常安
作者单位:福州大学数学与计算机科学学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10931003,10871046)
摘    要:如果一个图存在定向满足其最大出度△~+不超过最大度△的一半,则通过估计图的半边路径(semi-edge walk)的个数,得到了该图的无符号拉普拉斯谱半径的一个新上界.进而根据D.Goncalves对平面图边分解的结果,得到了平面图无符号拉普拉斯谱半径的一个新上界.

关 键 词:无符号拉普拉斯谱  谱半径  上界  半边路径  平面图

A New Upper Bound on the Signless Laplacian Spectral Radius of Graphs
Huang Peng Chang An.A New Upper Bound on the Signless Laplacian Spectral Radius of Graphs[J].Journal of Mathematical Study,2012(3):303-309.
Authors:Huang Peng Chang An
Affiliation:Huang Peng Chang An (College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University,Fuzhou Fujian 350108.)
Abstract:For a graph,if there exists an orientation such that the maximum outdegree△~+ is no more than half of the maximum degree A,we obtain a new upper bound of the signless Laplacian spectral radius of the graph,by estimating the number of the semi-edge walks of the graph.Moreover,combining with the result of the edge decomposition of a planar graph by D.Goncalves,a new upper bound of the signless Laplacian spectral radius of a planar graph is presented.
Keywords:the signless Laplacian spectrum  Spectral radius  Upper bound  Semi-edge walk  Planar graph
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