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儿童显性脊柱裂的MRI诊断
引用本文:马强华,杨晓萍,王云冰,叶建军,周怀阳.儿童显性脊柱裂的MRI诊断[J].西北国防医学杂志,2003,24(2):99-101.
作者姓名:马强华  杨晓萍  王云冰  叶建军  周怀阳
作者单位:兰州军区兰州总医院影像诊断科MRI室,甘肃,兰州,730050
摘    要:目的:总结儿童显性脊柱裂的顺影像,提高对该疾病的诊断水平。方法:搜集1995~2002年间经手术病理证实的39例儿童显性脊柱裂的MRI资料,分析其影像表现。结果:本组显性脊柱裂包括脂肪脊髓脊膜膨出18例,脂肪脊膜膨出4例,脊髓脊膜膨出2例,脊膜膨出14例,血管脂肪瘤1例。结论:显性脊柱裂临床诊断并不难,为确定疾病类型和准确定位,MRI当属无创性的首选检查方法。

关 键 词:显性脊柱裂  儿童  先天性疾病  MRI  诊断
文章编号:1007-8622(2003)02-0099-02

Diagnosis of congenital spinal bifida manifesta by MRI in children
MA Qiang hua,YANG Xiao ping,WANG yun bing,et al..Diagnosis of congenital spinal bifida manifesta by MRI in children[J].Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China,2003,24(2):99-101.
Authors:MA Qiang hua  YANG Xiao ping  WANG yun bing  
Affiliation:MA Qiang hua,YANG Xiao ping,WANG yun bing,et al .
Abstract:Objective:To sum up the diagnostic experiences of congenital spinal bifida manifesta by MRI in children to improve its diagnostic rate.Methods:Thirty nine patients with congenital spinal bifida manifesta confirmed by operation and pathologic examination from 1995 to 2002 were analyzed.Results:This group included 18 cases of lipomyelomeningocele, 14 meningocele, 4 lipomeningocele, 2 meningomylocele and a angiolipomas.Conclusion:MRI might be the first-choiced non-invasive examination to confirm the type and location of congenital spinal bifida manifesta.
Keywords:Spinal bifida manifesta  Congenital disease  Magnetic resonance imaging
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