外国直接投资对我国经济增长的积极效应

本文简要介绍了外国直接投资与东道国经济增长的相关理论,分析了外国直接投资(FDI)对我国经济增长的积极效应,得出FDI在促进我国资本形成、吸纳就业和提高我国综合生产率等方面均有积极的推动作用,在总体上较为显著地促进了我国的经济增长。从对FDI积极效应的进一步剖析还可看出,FDI通过提升我国的产业结构、扩大对外贸易和优化进出口商品的结构,直接或间接地促进了我国的经济增长。

The Positive Impacts of Foreign Direct Investment on China''''s Economic Development

This paper generally introduces the relative theories of the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and host countries' economic development, and then discusses the positive impacts of FDI on China's economic development. It argues that FDI brings about some sound effects on accelerating the capital formation, enlarging the employment and improving the economic productivity. On the whole, FDI notably promotes the national economic growth. Through our in-depth analysis of the positive impacts of FDI, we verify that the use of FDI advances China's industrial structure, strengthens international trade and optimizes the composition of import ed and export ed commodities. The generation of all these energetic effects both directly and indirectly promotes China's economic development.