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基于二阶导数算子与小波变换的图像去噪
引用本文:王绪四,杨恢先,谢鹏鹤,满莎,彭友.基于二阶导数算子与小波变换的图像去噪[J].计算机工程,2011,37(12):187-189.
作者姓名:王绪四  杨恢先  谢鹏鹤  满莎  彭友
作者单位:1. 湘潭大学,材料与光电物理学院,湖南湘潭411105
2. 湘潭大学,信息工程学院,湖南湘潭411105
基金项目:海南省自然科学基金资助项目,海南省教育厅基金资助项目
摘    要:二阶导数算子噪声定位的图像去噪法对椒盐噪声有很强的去噪能力,但对高斯噪声去噪效果较差,基于小波变换的图像去噪法能有效去除高斯噪声,但几乎不能去除椒盐噪声。针对上述问题,采用二阶导数算子降噪与小波变换去噪相结合的方法对图像去噪,利用2种方法进行优势互补,能较好地去除椒盐、高斯噪声和椒盐-高斯混合噪声,降低选择阈值的难度,有利于提高图像去噪精度。实验结果表明,该算法是有效可行的。

关 键 词:二阶导数算子  椒盐噪声  高斯噪声  小波变换  图像去噪
收稿时间:2010-11-23

Image De-noising Based on Second Derivative Operator and Wavelet Transform
WANG Xu-si,YANG Hui-xian,XIE Peng-he,MAN Sha,PENG You.Image De-noising Based on Second Derivative Operator and Wavelet Transform[J].Computer Engineering,2011,37(12):187-189.
Authors:WANG Xu-si  YANG Hui-xian  XIE Peng-he  MAN Sha  PENG You
Affiliation:a (a.College of Material and Photoelectronic Physics;b.College of Information Engineering,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,China)
Abstract:An image de-noising method based on second derivative operator to noise location can de-noising impulse noise effectively, but it is not very good to remove Gaussian noise. An image de-noising method based on wavelet transform has the ability to remove Gaussian noise while it hardly de-noises impulse noise. An image de-noising method based on second derivative operator and wavelet transform has some advantages. It has better effect on removing impulse noise, Gaussian noise and impulse-Gaussian mixed noise and it decreases the difficulty of threshold selection, which is good to improve the accuracy of image de-noising. Experimental result shows that this method is effective and feasible.
Keywords:second derivative operator  impulse noise  Gaussian noise  wavelet transform  image de-noising
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