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慢性乙型肝炎和乙肝肝硬化门静脉系统的血流动力学变化
引用本文:鲁虹霞,车岩,宋建勋,童明辉.慢性乙型肝炎和乙肝肝硬化门静脉系统的血流动力学变化[J].兰州医学院学报,2008,34(3).
作者姓名:鲁虹霞  车岩  宋建勋  童明辉
作者单位:兰州大学第二医院超声科,甘肃兰州730030
摘    要:目的 探讨不同肝功能状态下,门静脉系统血流动力学变化与肝脏储备功能的关系.方法 选择32例慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者、94例乙肝肝硬化患者(根据Child-Pugh分级分为三组:其中A级36例,B级34例,C级24例)和30例健康成年人,采用彩色多普勒血流成像技术,检测门脉系统血流动力学变化情况并进行比较分析.结果 随着肝功能损害程度的不断加重,门静脉内径、脾静脉内径逐步增宽,门静脉血流速度逐步下降,门静脉血流量和脾静脉血流量逐渐增加.结论 门静脉内径、脾静脉内径、门静脉血流量、脾静脉血流量及门静脉血流速度是临床检测肝功能损害程度和门脉高压症的有效指标.

关 键 词:彩色多普勒超声  慢性乙型病毒性肝炎  乙肝肝硬化  门静脉系统

Hemodynamic changes of portal vein system in chronic hepatitis B and posthepatitic cirrhosis
LU Hong-xia CHE Yan SONG Jian-xun TONG Ming-hui.Hemodynamic changes of portal vein system in chronic hepatitis B and posthepatitic cirrhosis[J].Journal of Lanzhou Medical College,2008,34(3).
Authors:LU Hong-xia CHE Yan SONG Jian-xun TONG Ming-hui
Affiliation:LU Hong-xia CHE Yan SONG Jian-xun TONG Ming-hui (Department of Ultrasound,the Second Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730030,China)
Abstract:Objective To detect the hemodynamic indexes of portal vein system by color Doppler flow imaging,and evaluate the relationship between the hemodynamic indexes and cirrhotic sever- ity in different liver functions.Methods The hemodynamics of portal vein system was assessed in 32 patients with chronic hepatitis B,94 patients with posthepatitic cirrhosis(36 cases in group A,34 cases in group B and 24 cases in group C according to the grading of Child-Pugh) and 30 normal persons.Results The portal vein diameter,...
Keywords:color Doppler flow imaging  chronic viral hepatitis B  posthepatitic cirrhosis  portal vein system  
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