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石灰-铁盐法预处理煤制油废水的研究
引用本文:陈向前,孟昭福,单明军,陈凤. 石灰-铁盐法预处理煤制油废水的研究[J]. 环境科学与技术, 2011, 34(8): 169-172. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-6504.2011.08.038
作者姓名:陈向前  孟昭福  单明军  陈凤
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学,陕西杨凌,712100
2. 辽宁科技大学,辽宁鞍山,114044
摘    要:考察了石灰-铁盐混凝沉淀法预处理煤制油废水时,不同条件参数对废水中COD的去除率及B/C的影响.研究结果表明:控制水温30℃,石灰乳调节pH为10.5左右,聚合硫酸铁投加量为500 mg/L,聚丙烯酰胺的投加量为10mg/L,为最佳预处理工艺条件.经该工艺混凝预处理后废水COD从4 502 mg/L下降到2 026 m...

关 键 词:煤制油  破乳  聚合硫酸铁  石灰水

Pretreatment of Coal to Oil Wastewater by Lime-molysite Process
CHEN Xiang-qian,MENG Zhao-fu,SHAN Ming-jun,CHEN Feng. Pretreatment of Coal to Oil Wastewater by Lime-molysite Process[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2011, 34(8): 169-172. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-6504.2011.08.038
Authors:CHEN Xiang-qian  MENG Zhao-fu  SHAN Ming-jun  CHEN Feng
Affiliation:CHEN Xiang-qian1,MENG Zhao-fu1,SHAN Ming-jun2,CHEN Feng2(1.Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University of Science and Technology,Yangling 712100,China,2.Liaoning University of Science and Technology,Anshan 114044,China)
Abstract:Influence on the removal rate of CODCr and B/C by different conditions were studied in the experiment for pretreating coal to oil wastewater by lime-molysite coagulation process.Results showed that the optimum conditions were controlling wastewater temperature being about 30 ℃,adjusting pH at 10.5 by limewater,dosage of PFS 500 mg/L and dosage of PAM 10mg/L.Under the optimum conditions,CODCr of wastewater dropped from 4,502 mg/L to 2,026 mg/L,with removal rate more than 55% and B/C raised from 0.198 to 0.348,which would provide a favorable condition for subsequent biochemical treatment.The cost for the pretreatment is only 0.75 Yuan for per ton wastewater.
Keywords:coal to oil  demulsification  poly-Fe(PFS)  limewater  
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