| 平面对称光学系统的像差(I-像差理论的扩展) |
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| 引用本文： | 吕丽军,石亮.平面对称光学系统的像差(I-像差理论的扩展)[J].光学精密工程,2009,17(12):2975-2982. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕丽军 石亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海大学,精密机械系,上海,200072 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目，上海市教委创新基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 扩展平面对称光栅系统的像差理论，使之适用于光线斜入射下平面对称折射光学系统的像差计算。结果使反射、衍射、折射光学系统的像差系数用同一组公式表达；应用基于费马原理的光线追迹解析法可以验证结果表达式的正确性。阐述了如何应用我们的波像差系数，导出轴对称对称光学系统的赛德尔初级像差。另外，文章还研究了当主光线位置改变所产生的像差修正。
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| 关 键 词： | 真空紫外软X射线光学 波像差 平面对称光学系统 赛德尔像差 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008-12-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009-02-25 |
Generalization of aberration theory of plane-symmetric optical systems |
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| L Li-jun,SHI Liang.Generalization of aberration theory of plane-symmetric optical systems[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2009,17(12):2975-2982. |
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| Authors: | L Li-jun SHI Liang |
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| Affiliation: | LV Li-jun,SHI Liang (Department of Precision Mechanical Engineering,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072,China) |
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| Abstract: | The aberration theory of plane-symmetric grating systems is extended to the plane-symmetric refractive optical systems in this paper. It is pointed out that,as far as the optical aberration is concerned, the reflective optical system can be regarded as a special case of refractive one when the refractive indexes of an object and an image spaces are identical. Firstly, the wave aberrations are generalized to the refractive plane-symmetric systems. Then according to the requirements of refractive system, the ... |
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| Keywords: | wave aberration plane-symmetric optical system lens optical design |
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