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交联壳聚糖复合微球对F-的吸附性能研究
引用本文:朱再盛,潘育方,许夏燕,吴凡. 交联壳聚糖复合微球对F-的吸附性能研究[J]. 广东化工, 2006, 33(11): 19-21
作者姓名:朱再盛  潘育方  许夏燕  吴凡
作者单位:广东药学院,药科学院,广东,广州,510006;广东药学院,药科学院,广东,广州,510006;广东药学院,药科学院,广东,广州,510006;广东药学院,药科学院,广东,广州,510006
摘    要:以壳聚糖(CTS)包合氧化铝经戊二醛交联反应制备了复合微球作为氟离子吸附剂。主要研究了复合微球对F-的吸附模型和吸附动力学,并考察了再生次数对吸附容量的影响。结果表明复合微球对F-有很强的吸附作用和较快的吸附速率;吸附行为符合Freundlich模型,为吸热过程,吸附表观活化能△E=53.71kJ/mol;复合微球经碱液洗脱再生后能够多次使用。

关 键 词:壳聚糖  氧化铝  复合微球  吸附  氟离子
收稿时间:2006-07-19
修稿时间:2006-07-19

Adsorption Properties for F- of Crosslinked Chitosan Composite Micropheres
Zhu Zaisheng,Pan Yufang,Xu Xiayan,Wu Fan. Adsorption Properties for F- of Crosslinked Chitosan Composite Micropheres[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2006, 33(11): 19-21
Authors:Zhu Zaisheng  Pan Yufang  Xu Xiayan  Wu Fan
Affiliation:College of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:In this paper crosslinked chitosan composite microspheres were synthesized by chitosan,Al2O3 and glutaraldehyde,and then were used to purify the water with F-.The isothermal adsorption kinetics and adsorption model of composite microphere for F-had been investigated.At the same time,relationship of adsorption capacity and desorption number was studied.The results showed that the composite microsphere had strong absorption ability for F-and fast absorption rate.The results were satisfied with the Freundlich adsorption model,the adsorption was an exothermic process,and the apparent adsorption activation energy was 53.71 kJ/mol.Composite microspheres could be regenerated by pouring to wash with dilute alkali liquid.
Keywords:chitosan  Al2O3  composite microspheres  adsorption  fluorion
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