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Remark on a lower diameter bound for compact shrinking Ricci solitons
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan;2. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science Division I, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
Abstract:In this paper, inspired by Fernández-López and García-Río 11], we shall give a new lower diameter bound for compact non-trivial shrinking Ricci solitons depending on the range of the potential function, as well as on the range of the scalar curvature. Moreover, by using a universal lower diameter bound for compact non-trivial shrinking Ricci solitons by Chu and Hu 7] and by Futaki, Li, and Li 13], we shall provide a new sufficient condition for four-dimensional compact non-trivial shrinking Ricci solitons to satisfy the Hitchin–Thorpe inequality. Furthermore, we shall give a new lower diameter bound for compact self–shrinkers of the mean curvature flow depending on the norm of the mean curvature. We shall also prove a new gap theorem for compact self–shrinkers by showing a necessary and sufficient condition to have constant norm of the mean curvature.
Keywords:Ricci flow  Shrinking Ricci soliton  Lower diameter bound  Hitchin–Thorpe inequality  Mean curvature flow  Self–shrinker
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