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机载SAR斜视区域成像研究
引用本文:朱岱寅,朱兆达,叶少华,张昆辉,谢求成. 机载SAR斜视区域成像研究[J]. 电子学报, 2002, 30(9): 1387-1389
作者姓名:朱岱寅  朱兆达  叶少华  张昆辉  谢求成
作者单位:1. 南京航空航天大学电子工程系,江苏南京,210016
2. 雷华电子技术研究所,江苏无锡,214063
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.60082002),国家863计划(No.863-308-11-03-(1))
摘    要:本文研究机载合成孔径雷达(SAR)斜视区域成像,提出在一维距离像上对地面像素逐个进行距离对准和相位补偿的运动补偿方法.该方法在完成斜地校正的同时,还能有效地改善方位聚焦并减小几何失真.用上述运动补偿方法和线性R-D成像算法,某型机载SAR在试飞实验中成功实现了斜视区域成像.

关 键 词:机载SAR  斜视  区域成像  运动补偿
文章编号:0372-2112(2002)09-1387-03
修稿时间:2001-06-28

Studies on Airborne Squint-Looking SAR Patch-Mapping
ZHU Dai-yin,ZHU Zhao-da,YE Shao-hua,ZHANG Kun-hui,XIE Qiu-cheng. Studies on Airborne Squint-Looking SAR Patch-Mapping[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2002, 30(9): 1387-1389
Authors:ZHU Dai-yin  ZHU Zhao-da  YE Shao-hua  ZHANG Kun-hui  XIE Qiu-cheng
Affiliation:ZHU Dai-yin,ZHU Zhao-da1,YE Shao-hua2,ZHANG Kun-hui2,XIE Qiu-cheng1
Abstract:The operation and processing of airborne squint-looking SAR patch-mapping is investigated. For motion compensation, we propose to perform the range alignment and phase compensation on the one-dimensional range profile in a pixel by pixel level. By the simulation, we can see that compared with the simple method that does motion compensation only according to the center of the illuminated area, the new motion compensation method not only can improve azimuthal focusing and reduce geometric distortion, but also may simultaneously realize ground projection. With the linear R-D algorithm and the proposed motion compensation method, airborne squint-looking SAR patch-mapping has been implemented successfully in a campaign. And an X-band SAR image of mountainous area of 40 degree squint angle is presented at the end of this paper.
Keywords:airborne SAR  squint-looking  patch-mapping  motion compensation
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