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老年痴呆患者跌倒危险因素的临床分析
引用本文:张守字,李静,满冬梅,李文杰,张力,王维山.老年痴呆患者跌倒危险因素的临床分析[J].中华老年医学杂志,2005,28(1):466-468.
作者姓名:张守字  李静  满冬梅  李文杰  张力  王维山
作者单位:北京老年医院痴呆病房,100095;
摘    要:Objective To explore the risk factors for falls in patients with dementia. Methods Totally 118 patients diagnosed with dementia were divided into fails group and no fails group. The scores of mini-mental state examination (MMSE), clinical dementia rating (CDR) , activity of daily living scale (ADL), neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI) and unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) were compared between the two groups. The relationship between falls and their risk factors were analyzed by logistic regression model. Results The NPI and UPDRS scores were higher in falls group than in no falls group(t=2. 237,2. 213; both P<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that dyskinesia and behavior disorders were significantly associated with an increased risk of falls (β=0.77 and 0.86, both P<0.05). Conclusions Dyskinesia and behavior disorders may be related to fails in patients with dementia and intervention measures of these risk factors are very essential.

关 键 词:痴呆    跌倒    危险因素    

Clinical analysis of risk factors for falls in patients with dementia
ZHANG Shou-zi,LI Jing,MAN Dong-mei,LI Wen-jie,ZHANG Li,WANG Wei-shan.Clinical analysis of risk factors for falls in patients with dementia[J].Chinese Journal of Geriatrics,2005,28(1):466-468.
Authors:ZHANG Shou-zi  LI Jing  MAN Dong-mei  LI Wen-jie  ZHANG Li  WANG Wei-shan
Abstract:
Keywords:DementiaFallsRisk factors
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