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简化的粒子群优化快速KNN分类算法
引用本文:李欢,焦建民.简化的粒子群优化快速KNN分类算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2008,44(32):57-59.
作者姓名:李欢  焦建民
作者单位:1.宁波大红鹰职业技术学院 软件学院,浙江 宁波 315175 2.南京航空航天大学 民航学院,南京 210016
摘    要:提出了一种有效的k近邻分类文本分类算法,即SPSOKNN算法,该算法利用粒子群优化方法的随机搜索能力在训练集中随机搜索.在搜索k近邻的过程中,粒子群跳跃式移动,掠过大量不可能成为k近邻的文档向量,并且去除了粒子群进化过程中粒子速度的影响,从而可以更快速地找到测试样本的k个近邻.通过验证算法的有效性表明,在查找k近邻相同时,SPOSKNN算法的分类精度高于基本KNN算法。

关 键 词:K近邻分类器  粒子群优化算法  相似度  
收稿时间:2007-12-17
修稿时间:2008-3-20  

Improved simplified PSO KNN classification algorithm
LI Huan,JIAO Jian-min.Improved simplified PSO KNN classification algorithm[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2008,44(32):57-59.
Authors:LI Huan  JIAO Jian-min
Affiliation:1.School of Software Engineering,Ningbo Dahongying Vocational Technology College,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315175,China 2.Civil Aviation College,Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China
Abstract:An efficient algorithm SPSOKNN is proposed to reduce the computational complexity of KNN text classification algo- rithm,it is based on particle swarm optimization which searches randomly within training document set.During the procedure for searching k nearest neighbors of tested sample,those document vectors that are impossible to be the k closest vectors are kicked out quickly.And removing PSO evolutionary process of particle velocity impact,thus we can more rapidly find the k closest vec- tors of test samples.By verifying the validity of algorithm,finding the same k nearest neighbors,classification accuracy of SP- SOKNN algorithm is higher than KNN algorithm.
Keywords:K Nearest Neighbor(KNN) classifier  Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)  similarity
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