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Eighth‐mode SIW based compact high gain leaky‐wave antenna
Authors:Anirban Sarkar  Abhishek Sharma  Animesh Biswas  Mohammad Jaleel Akhtar
Abstract:In this article, a novel electrically small eighth‐mode substrate integrated waveguide (EMSIW) based leaky‐wave antenna (LWA) in planar environment is presented. The proposed antenna uses 1/8th mode SIW resonator which helps to improve compactness of the design while maintaining high gain and increased scanning angle. The proposed SIW cavity is excited by a 50 Ω microstrip line feeding to resonate at dominant TE110 mode in X‐band. The dimensions of the resonators are adjusted to keep resonant mode at same frequency. The fabricated prototype is approximately 5λ0 long. Measured results show that the proposed leaky‐wave antenna is able to operate within frequency range of 8‐10 GHz with beam scanning range of 51° and maximum gain of 13.31 dBi.
Keywords:eighth‐mode substrate integrated waveguide  leaky‐wave antenna  frequency beam scanning
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