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Synthesis and properties of zirconium-doped RbTiOPO4 single crystals
Authors:E. I. Agapova  V. I. Voronkova  E. P. Kharitonova  I. N. Leont’eva  S. Yu. Stefanovich  N. I. Sorokina  A. P. Dudka  O. A. Alekseeva  N. N. Kononkova
Affiliation:(1) Moscow State University, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119992, Russia;(2) Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiĭ pr. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russia;(3) Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina 19, 119991 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:Single crystals of the solid solutions RbTi1 ? x Zr x OPO4 (0.015 < x < 0.034) were grown and their physical properties were studied. In the presence of zirconium in the crystals with the maximum content x = 0.034, the ferroelectric phase transition and the high-temperature transition from the orthorhombic to the cubic phase are shifted to lower temperatures by 100 and 50°C, respectively. In the temperature range from 700°C to room temperature, the conductivity of doped crystals decreases compared to that of the undoped crystals. It is of particular interest that the intensity of the second-harmonic generation of the doped crystals is substantially higher than that of RbTiOPO4.
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