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火焰喷焊对碳钢疲劳寿命的影响
引用本文:于维成,袁金才,刘明庆.火焰喷焊对碳钢疲劳寿命的影响[J].焊接学报,1988(3):181-187.
作者姓名:于维成  袁金才  刘明庆
作者单位:中国科学院金属研究所,中国科学院金属研究所,中国科学院金属研究所 沈阳 副研究员,沈阳 工程师,沈阳 助理工程师
摘    要:对三种不同基材状态的45~3钢经表面火焰喷焊Ni60后的疲劳性能及腐蚀疲劳性能变化的研究,表明强度高的调质态基材喷焊后的疲劳极限下降7%,而正火态和轧态基材喷焊后疲劳极限提高14%。当有3.5%NaCl腐蚀介质存在时,不管基材强度高或低,表面喷焊都使材料的腐蚀疲劳强度(10~7寿命)提高30%以上。文中通过断口金相分析阐明喷焊后基材表面组织结构变化及其对疲劳裂纹形成及扩展的影响,讨论了Ni60喷焊层在腐蚀疲劳过程的行为,为喷焊工艺在工业中的应用提供了依据。

关 键 词:喷焊  疲劳  碳素钢
收稿时间:1988/6/14 0:00:00

EFFECT OF FLAME SPRAYING WELDING ON FATIGUE LIFE OF CARBON STEEL
Yu Weicheng,Yuan Jincai and Liu Mingqing.EFFECT OF FLAME SPRAYING WELDING ON FATIGUE LIFE OF CARBON STEEL[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,1988(3):181-187.
Authors:Yu Weicheng  Yuan Jincai and Liu Mingqing
Affiliation:Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica,Shenyang,Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica,Shenyang and Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica,Shenyang
Abstract:The effects of coating Ni60 on the surface of fatigue specimens of tempered, normalized or rolled C45 steel by flame spraying and remelting on the fatigue life in air and on the corrosion fatigue life in 3.5% NaCl solution have been studied. The results show that: Ni60 coating will reduce the fatigue limit in air about 7% for tempered matrix and increase about 145% for normalized and rolled matrixes, but increase the corrosion fatigue strength of 10~7 lifetimes over 30% for all matrixes. By fractographic analysis the process of fatigue fracture of thermally coated specimens and the corrosion fatigue behaviour of surface coating were studied. It is indicated that the microstructure and strength of the coating and bonding have their direct effects on the fatigue crack initiation and propagation.
Keywords:Spraying welding  Fatigue  Carbon steel  
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