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静电除盐技术的研究进展
引用本文:孙世强,程杰,曹高萍,杨裕生. 静电除盐技术的研究进展[J]. 工业水处理, 2006, 26(10): 1-6
作者姓名:孙世强  程杰  曹高萍  杨裕生
作者单位:防化研究院,北京,100083;防化研究院,北京,100083;防化研究院,北京,100083;防化研究院,北京,100083
摘    要:静电除盐是一种以直流电为驱动力,利用电化学双电层充电原理脱盐的方法.介绍了静电除盐技术的基本原理和特点,对该技术中关键组件所采用的各种电极材料的研究进展进行了综述,同时对其发展趋势、应用开发及所存在的主要问题等作了介绍.

关 键 词:静电除盐  电极材料  双电层  吸附
文章编号:1005-829X(2006)10-0001-06
收稿时间:2006-04-12
修稿时间:2006-04-12

Development of electrostatic desalination techniques
Sun Shiqiang,Cheng Jie,Cao Gaoping,Yang Yusheng. Development of electrostatic desalination techniques[J]. Industrial Water Treatment, 2006, 26(10): 1-6
Authors:Sun Shiqiang  Cheng Jie  Cao Gaoping  Yang Yusheng
Affiliation:Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Electrostatic desalination is a promising technology for desalting applications. The principle and characteristics are introduced briefly, and the advancement of the electrode materials for the preparation of the key apparatus, such as activated carbon, carbon aerogels, carbon nanotubes, activated carbon fibers and so on. This technology could make desahing brackish water or sea water considerably more economical and friendly than conventional membrane desalination techniques like reverse osmosis and electrodialysis. However, to make it a viable option, more significant development is needed before it can be widely used in desalting applications.
Keywords:electrostatic desalination    electrode materials    electro-double layer   adsorption
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