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248名儿童卡介菌纯蛋白衍生物试验结果分析
引用本文:孙浩,谢琨,龚李敏,郭蓉,丁太东,高文晖,陈军. 248名儿童卡介菌纯蛋白衍生物试验结果分析[J]. 中国疫苗和免疫, 2010, 0(1)
作者姓名:孙浩  谢琨  龚李敏  郭蓉  丁太东  高文晖  陈军
作者单位:蚌埠市疾病预防控制中心;
摘    要:目的了解卡介苗(Bacillus Calmette Guerin,BCG)预防接种质量,分析存在问题及其影响因素,提出改进措施,促进预防接种规范、安全、有效地开展。方法用卡介菌纯蛋白衍生物(Purified Protein Derivative of BCG,BCG-PPD)试验方法,随机调查248名儿童接种BCG3个月后的阳转率。结果BCG-PPD试验总阳性率为78.23%;城市儿童BCG-PPD试验阳性率高于农村儿童。卡痕大小与BCG-PPD试验阳性率呈正相关;医院产科接种BCG的儿童,BCG-PPD试验阳性率高于在预防接种门诊接种BCG的儿童。结论加强对BCG接种人员,尤其是农村预防接种门诊人员的技术培训,提高接种质量。严格实行在医院产科为新生儿接种BCG,有利于提高及时接种率和接种质量。

关 键 词:卡介菌纯蛋白衍生物试验  阳性率  预防接种质量  

Test Results of Purified Protein Derivative of Bacillus Calmette Guerin of 248 Children
SUN Hao,XIE Kun,GONG Li-min,et al.. Test Results of Purified Protein Derivative of Bacillus Calmette Guerin of 248 Children[J]. Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization, 2010, 0(1)
Authors:SUN Hao  XIE Kun  GONG Li-min  et al.
Affiliation:SUN Hao,XIE Kun,GONG Li-min,et al.(Bengbu Municipal Centers for Disease Control , Prevention,Bengbu 233000,Anhui,China)
Abstract:objective To understand Bacillus Calmette Guerin(BCG)vaccination quality,analysis of problems and impact factors so as to promote safe and effective vaccination.Method 248 of the vaccinated children were selected randomly,and to conduct the survey of seroconversion after BCG vaccination for 3 months by Purified Protein Derivative of BC(GBCG-PPD)test method.Result BCG-PPD test positive rate was 78.23%;urban children BCG-PPD test positive rate was higher than rural children;the size of BCG-PPD was positively ...
Keywords:Purified protien derivative of bacillus calmette guerin test  Positive rate  Vaccination quality  
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