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大孔交联聚苯乙烯吸附树脂的合成及其对叶绿素铜的吸附性能
引用本文:范云鸽,刘永宁,史作清,何炳林.大孔交联聚苯乙烯吸附树脂的合成及其对叶绿素铜的吸附性能[J].高等学校化学学报,1994,15(9):1412.
作者姓名:范云鸽  刘永宁  史作清  何炳林
作者单位:南开大学高分子化学研究所, 天津, 300071
基金项目:天津市21世纪青年科学基金
摘    要:通过改变苯乙烯-二乙烯苯共聚物的交联度和使用不同结构的二乙烯苯,合成了树脂Ⅰ-Ⅵ,在工业二乙烯苯共聚体系中加入少量丙烯酸甲酯合成了树脂Ⅶ;交联聚苯乙烯经Friedel-Grafts酰化反应在其苯环上引入乙酰基制备了树脂Ⅷ。用物理技术和化学方法表征了树脂的结构。树脂对叶绿素铜的吸附量不仅与其二乙烯苯含量有关,还与二乙烯基的位置(间-,对-)异构有关,树脂骨架极性的增加,不利于树脂对叶绿素铜的吸附。

关 键 词:交联聚苯乙烯  吸附树脂  二乙烯苯  叶绿素  
收稿时间:1993-09-14

The Synthesis of Some Macroporous Crosslinked Polystyrenes and Their Adsorption Properties for Chlorophyll Copper
FAN Yun-Ge,LIU Yong-Ning,SHI Zuo-Qing,HE Bing-Lin.The Synthesis of Some Macroporous Crosslinked Polystyrenes and Their Adsorption Properties for Chlorophyll Copper[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,1994,15(9):1412.
Authors:FAN Yun-Ge  LIU Yong-Ning  SHI Zuo-Qing  HE Bing-Lin
Affiliation:Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai Universyty, Tianjin, 300071
Abstract:The macroporous polymeric adsorbents(-Ⅶ)were synthesized by suspension homopolymerization of divinylbenzenes wtih various purities (56%-97.5%) or copolymerization of divinylbenzenes and styrene as well as a small amount of methyl acrylate in one example.The adsorbent(Ⅷ)was obtained by Friedel-Crafts acetylation of the crosslinked polystyrene-type resin(Ⅱ).The structural characterization of the adsorbents(Ⅰ-Ⅷ)were carried out by means of physical techniques and chemical methods.Their adsorption capacities to chlorophyll were determined in a batch test.The results showed that adsorbentsⅠⅧ could adsorb chlorophyll copper and their capacities depend on porous structures, specific surface areas, and polarities of these adsorbents.
Keywords:Crosslinked polystyrene  Adsorbed resins  Divinylbenzene  Chlorophyll
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