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苏云金芽孢杆菌对印度谷螟幼虫的致死作用
引用本文:刘芳,曹阳,孙长坡,束长龙.苏云金芽孢杆菌对印度谷螟幼虫的致死作用[J].中国粮油学报,2011,26(9):79-82.
作者姓名:刘芳  曹阳  孙长坡  束长龙
作者单位:1. 河南工业大学,郑州,450052
2. 河南工业大学,郑州450052;国家粮食局科学研究院,北京10037
3. 国家粮食局科学研究院,北京10037
4. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京,100094
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2009BADAOB005-3)
摘    要:根据8株苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis,简称Bt)的菌悬液对印度谷螟幼虫的生物测定结果,筛选出5株对该幼虫致死作用较好的Bt菌株。提取出5株Bt菌株的杀虫晶体蛋白,再对印度谷螟幼虫进行生物测定,结果表明:0.06 mL/g(饲料)的SC1-B3菌株杀虫晶体蛋白对印度谷螟幼虫的致死率达到100%,同样浓度的Bt33菌株杀虫晶体蛋白对印度谷螟幼虫的致死率超过70%,其余3株Bt的杀虫晶体蛋白致死率较低,致死率小于22.2%,但对印度谷螟幼虫的羽化有明显的抑制作用。

关 键 词:苏云金芽孢杆菌  杀虫晶体蛋白  印度谷螟  幼虫

Lethality of Bacillus Thuringiensis to Larvae of Plodia Interpunctella
Liu Fang,Cao Yang,Sun Changpo,Shu Changlong.Lethality of Bacillus Thuringiensis to Larvae of Plodia Interpunctella[J].Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association,2011,26(9):79-82.
Authors:Liu Fang  Cao Yang  Sun Changpo  Shu Changlong
Affiliation:Liu Fang1 Cao Yang1,2 Sun Changpo2 Shu Changlong3 (Henan University of Technology1,Zhengzhou 450052)(Academy of State Administration of Grain2,Beijing 100037)(Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences3,Beijing 100094)
Abstract:The bacterial suspensions of eight strains of Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt) against the Plodia interpunctella larva have been carried out in this paper.The five strains of high effective Bt were selected among 8 strains.After the insecticidal crystal protein(ICP) of the 5 strains has been extracted,the toxicity of ICP to the larva of P.interpunctella have been assayed.The results indicated that the lethality of the larva was 100% by using ICP of SC1-B3 strains at 0.06 mL/g concentration.It was more than 70% le...
Keywords:Bacillus thuringiensis  insecticidal crystal proteins  Plodia interpunctella  
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