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综合性医院老年病人抑郁症状的调查分析
引用本文:陆峥,吴文源,蔡军,李玉珊,李春波,刘美兰,崔海松,何康梅,姚军,郭珍,潘红芬.综合性医院老年病人抑郁症状的调查分析[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2002,16(7):468-470.
作者姓名:陆峥  吴文源  蔡军  李玉珊  李春波  刘美兰  崔海松  何康梅  姚军  郭珍  潘红芬
作者单位:同济大学附属同济医院心身科,200065
基金项目:本研究获铁道部科学基金(J97Z002)上海市医学领先学科基金资助
摘    要:目的 :分析综合性医院老年病人的抑郁症状特征及影响因素。方法 :应用中文版流调用抑郁量表 (CES -D) ,调查同济医院住院和门诊的 3 15例老年患者 (年龄≥ 60岁 )。结果 :①在 3 15例老人患者中 ,共有 70例老年患者 (占 2 2 2 % )肯定有抑郁症状 ,5 3例 (16 8% )可能存在抑郁症状 ;②CES -D总分女性组明显高于男性组 (t=2 0 3 2 ,P <0 0 1) ,且教育程度越低抑郁症状越明显 (F =3 75 6,P <0 0 1) ;③CES -D总分的多元逐步回归分析提示所有被调查老人及内科组老人的CES -D总分明显受其教育程度的影响。结论 :在综合性医院对老年病人进行抑郁症状的常规筛查是必要的

关 键 词:综合医院  老年病人  抑郁症状

Depression of Elderly Patients in General Hospital
LU Zheng,WU Wenyuan,CAI Jun et al.Depression of Elderly Patients in General Hospital[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2002,16(7):468-470.
Authors:LU Zheng  WU Wenyuan  CAI Jun
Affiliation:LU Zheng,WU Wenyuan,CAI Jun et al Department of Psychosomatic Medicine,Tongji Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200065
Abstract:Objective:To investigate depression of elderly patients in general hospital Method:315 patients aged 60 or above in Tongji hospital were screened with CES-D (Chinese version of Center of Epidemiological Survey-Depression) Results:70 of them (22%) definitely had depression, 53 were suspected of depression Female had higher scores in CES-D than male The less educated had higher score in CES-D Multiple regression showed poor education as a risk factor for depression in elderly patients Discussion: Routine screening for depression in elderly patients in general hospital is necessary
Keywords:general hospital    elderly patients    depression
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