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电解质活度系数与溶剂化数
引用本文:张锁江,韩世钧.电解质活度系数与溶剂化数[J].化工学报,1994(3).
作者姓名:张锁江  韩世钧
作者单位:浙江大学化学系!杭州310027
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:采用扩展的Debye-H(?)ckel方程来表示溶剂化离子的活度系数,并应用数学处理消去渗透系数(?),从而建立了一个只与溶剂化数h有关的单参数活度系数公式.经对48个体系的处理,表明本文所建立的单参数活度系数公式具有良好的适用性.

关 键 词:电解质溶液  活度系数  溶剂化数

ELECTROLYTIC ACTIVITY COEFFICIENT AND SOLVATED NUMBER
Zhang Suojiang and Han Shijun.ELECTROLYTIC ACTIVITY COEFFICIENT AND SOLVATED NUMBER[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),1994(3).
Authors:Zhang Suojiang and Han Shijun
Abstract:In this paper the extended Debye-Huckel formula is used to represent the activity coefficient of solvated ions, and osmotic coefficient ? in the formula is cancelled by mathematical treatment. So a new formula for electrolytic activity coefficient, which contains only a single parameter h, is established. In order to test the reliability and practicability of the new formula, the activity coefficients of 48 electolyte- containing systems reported in literature are calculated. The results show good accuracy. Generally, the mean relative deviation of every processed system is less than 0. 8%.
Keywords:electrolytic solution  activity coefficient  solvated number
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