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应变-水位相关斜率异常与地震的关系研究
引用本文:蒋靖祥,唐小勇.应变-水位相关斜率异常与地震的关系研究[J].大地测量与地球动力学,1999,19(4):68-74.
作者姓名:蒋靖祥  唐小勇
作者单位:新疆维吾尔自治区地震局,乌鲁木齐,830011
基金项目:中国地震局“九·五项目”
摘    要:利用回归分析求解乌鲁木齐台同一钻孔内应变和水位的相关斜率,并用筛选法方差判定其异常,研究相关斜率和地震的关系。结果表明: ①4 个元件同时出现相关斜率异常时有震率高;②相关斜率正异常映震效果好;③相关斜率属短临异常范畴;④相关斜率异常映震能力具有地区差异性。

关 键 词:钻孔应变  同孔水位  相关斜率  筛选法方差

STUDY ON THE RELATION BETWEEN CORRELATION SLOPE ANOMALY OF STRAIN-WATER LEVEL AND EARTHQUAKE
Jiang Jingxiang,Tang Xiaoyong.STUDY ON THE RELATION BETWEEN CORRELATION SLOPE ANOMALY OF STRAIN-WATER LEVEL AND EARTHQUAKE[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,1999,19(4):68-74.
Authors:Jiang Jingxiang  Tang Xiaoyong
Affiliation:Jiang Jingxiang and Tang Xiaoyong;(Seismological Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011)
Abstract:The correlation slope of strain and water level in same borehole at the Urumqi station is computed by the regression analysis and the anomaly of slope is identified by the sieve variance method. The relation of correlation slope to the earthquake is researched. The results show that:(1)When correlation slopes of 4 organs simultaneously indicate anomalies then the probability of earthquake is high;(2)If the anomaly of correlation slope is positive, the effect of imaging earthquake is better;(3)correlation slope anomaly is attributed to the short-term and impending ones;(4)The ability of imaging earthquake of correlation slope has the difference of region.
Keywords:borehole strain  water level in same broehole  correlation slope  sieve variance method
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