方剂组织药理学新假说

方剂的作用特点是多成分、多途径、多环节、多靶点，其所含药效物质是方剂研究的核心，探索中药方剂的药效物质基础是中药现代化的关键之一。中药血清药理学、方剂药动学和药效学研究取得了一定的成绩，但是以进行体外研究为主，也没有深入到病变靶组织层次。以急性胰腺炎动物模型为研究对象，采用高效液相色谱一质谱联用技术与方法检测模型动物口服或灌肠后胰腺组织内的有效中药成分谱，进而提出方剂组织药理学的理论假说，即以中医基本理论为指导，用药理学的方法研究中药(方剂)有效成分对病变靶组织的影响及其作用原理的科学；建立其实验方法学，寻找中药方剂靶组织作用的基础、原理和直接药效物质基础；可能产生新的相互有效方剂，并开辟中药方剂研究新领域。

Tissue pharmacology of recipe-A new hypothesis

The pharmacological characteristics of recipes are multi-components, multi-ways, multi-links, and multi-targets, on which the efficacy substances in recipes are worth of studying. To explore the essential substances of Chinese herbs in recipe is one of the key points for modernization of Chinese materia medica. The pharmacological effects and bioactivities inside the target tissue of lesion body are still not clear, even though there are some progress in herb serum pharmacology, recipe pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics. The main effective components of recipe to pancreas in acute pancreatitis models by ig or enema were investigated by HPLC-MS method so as to establish a new hypothesis (tissue pharmacology of recipe): i.e. guided hy fundamental theory of traditional Chinese medicine to study the effect and the mechanism of recipe's essential substances on target tissues with pharmacological methods; to establish the experimental method for searching the foundation, the principle, and the direct substances of recipes which act on target tissues; to form more effective formula if possible, and to explore in a new researching field for the recipes of Chinese materia medica.