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芝麻过敏原PCR检测方法
引用本文:张文举,许庆金,邓志瑞,陈沁. 芝麻过敏原PCR检测方法[J]. 食品与机械, 2012, 28(2): 52-55,65
作者姓名:张文举  许庆金  邓志瑞  陈沁
作者单位:上海大学生命科学学院,上海,200444
摘    要:芝麻是重要的食品过敏原之一,微小剂量即可引起严重的过敏反应。针对芝麻过敏蛋白-2S白蛋白的基因序列设计PCR扩增引物,建立并优化芝麻过敏原检测的普通聚合酶链式反应(PCR)和实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(Real-time PCR)方法。结果表明,两种方法的最低检测限分别为0.1,0.01ng DNA,该方法特异性良好,成本较低,具有一定的应用价值。

关 键 词:芝麻  过敏原  聚合酶链式反应  实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应  2S白蛋白

Establishment of PCR method for detecting sesame allergen
ZHANG Wen-ju , XU Qing-jin , DENG Zhi-rui , CHEN Qin. Establishment of PCR method for detecting sesame allergen[J]. Food and Machinery, 2012, 28(2): 52-55,65
Authors:ZHANG Wen-ju    XU Qing-jin    DENG Zhi-rui    CHEN Qin
Affiliation:(School of Life Sciences,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)
Abstract:Sesame is an important food allergen;low-level doses can cause severe allergic reactions.In this paper,PCR primers were designed based on sesame allergy protein(2S albumin) gene sequence,and conventional PCR and Real-time PCR were established and optimized.The lowest DNA content that can be detected for conventional PCR was 0.1 ng and 0.01 ng for real-time PCR,respectively.The specificity of the methods is good and can be widely used.
Keywords:sesame  allergen  PCR  Real-time PCR  2S albumin
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