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Ultrahigh Carrier Mobility Achieved in Photoresponsive Hybrid Perovskite Films via Coupling with Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Authors:Feng Li  Hong Wang  Dominik Kufer  Liangliang Liang  Weili Yu  Erkki Alarousu  Chun Ma  Yangyang Li  Zhixiong Liu  Changxu Liu  Nini Wei  Fei Wang  Lang Chen  Omar F. Mohammed  Andrea Fratalocchi  Xiaogang Liu  Gerasimos Konstantatos  Tom Wu
Affiliation:1. Materials Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955‐6900 Saudi Arabia;2. ICFO‐Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels, Barcelona, Spain;3. Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117543 Singapore;4. Solar and Photovoltaics Engineering Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955‐6900 Saudi Arabia;5. PRIMALIGHT, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Applied Mathematics and Computational Science, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955‐6900 Saudi Arabia;6. Core lab, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955‐6900 Saudi Arabia;7. Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, 518055 P. R. China;8. Department of Physics, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, 518055 P. R. China;9. ICREA‐Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avan?ats, Passeig Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain;10. Materials Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955‐6900 Saudi ArabiaE‐mail:
Abstract:Organolead trihalide perovskites have drawn substantial interest for photovoltaic and optoelectronic applications due to their remarkable physical properties and low processing cost. However, perovskite thin films suffer from low carrier mobility as a result of their structural imperfections such as grain boundaries and pinholes, limiting their device performance and application potential. Here we demonstrate a simple and straightforward synthetic strategy based on coupling perovskite films with embedded single‐walled carbon nanotubes. We are able to significantly enhance the hole and electron mobilities of the perovskite film to record‐high values of 595.3 and 108.7 cm2 V?1 s?1, respectively. Such a synergistic effect can be harnessed to construct ambipolar phototransistors with an ultrahigh detectivity of 3.7 × 1014 Jones and a responsivity of 1 × 104 A W?1, on a par with the best devices available to date. The perovskite/carbon nanotube hybrids should provide a platform that is highly desirable for fields as diverse as optoelectronics, solar energy conversion, and molecular sensing.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes  mobility  perovskite  photodetectors  phototransistors
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