伴随城市生长的地下交通空间布局与开发

作为当今亚洲乃至全世界经济最为发达的国家之一,新加坡每年不断吸引着大量游客和移民的涌入。城市飞速发展带来的人口密度增长也为新加坡的交通带来了较大的压力。针对地少人多的城市发展现状,新加坡政府通过充分开发和利用地下空间来缓解其交通压力。随着地下交通空间的合理规划和开发利用,不仅可为城市居民的出行带来便利,同时也带动了地下交通路网周边区域的经济快速增长。通过介绍新加坡地下交通空间的发展历程和建设现状,对地下交通空间布局与城市生长协同发展的关系进行阐述,希望能为我国城市地下交通空间的综合利用与开发提供经验和启示。

Layout and Exploitation of Underground Traffic Space with City Growth

As one of the most developed countries in Asia and even around the world nowadays, Singapore keeps attracting a large number of tourists and migrants annually. The city's rapid development brings the increase of population density, which adds to the pressure on Singapore's traffic. For the city development situation of less land with more people, Singapore's government eases the traffic pressure through the sufficient exploitation of underground space. With reasonable planning and exploitation of underground traffic space, it not only brings convenience to the transportation of citizens, but also drives rapid growth of the economic in the surrounding area of underground traffic network. Based on introducing development history and current construction situation of Singapore's underground traffic space, it is claimed the coordinated development relationship between underground traffic space arrangement and the city growth, which provides experience and inspiration for the comprehensive utilization and exploitation of underground traffic space in cities of China.