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Investigation of the ground thermal potential in tunisia focused towards heating and cooling applications
Authors:H. Ben Jmaa Derbel  O. Kanoun
Affiliation:1. Research Unit on Renewable energies and ELEctric Vehicles (RELEV), Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Sfax, B.P. 1173, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia;2. Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, B.P. 802, 3018 Sfax, Tunisia;3. University of Chemnitz, Germany;1. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Modelagem Computacional (PPGMC), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil;2. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Mecânica (PROMEC), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil;3. Escola de Engenharia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil;1. School of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton Campus, Queensland 4702, Australia;2. School of Engineering, Deakin University, Geelong Waurn Ponds Campus, Victoria 3220, Australia;1. Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico CENIDET-TecNM-SEP, Prol. Av. Palmira S/N. Col. Palmira, Cuernavaca, Morelos C.P. 62490, Mexico;2. Instituto Tecnológico de Zacatepec ITZ-TecNM-SEP, Calzada Tecnológico No. 27, Zacatepec de Hidalgo, Morelos C.P. 62780, Mexico;1. Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction College of Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA;2. Architectural Engineering Department, Lawrence Technological University, Southfield, MI, USA
Abstract:In this paper, an experiment has been conducted in order to record the ground temperature at different depths during 2006 in a suburb of Sfax (Tunisia) which represents an example of the South-Mediterranean climate. The temperature of the soil has also been calculated using a thermal model taking into account properties of the soil and meteorological conditions. Experimental results are compared with theoretical predictions. In order to estimate the influence of the soil properties on the ground temperature, different soil thermal conductivities are tested. A simplified model of an earth pipe system is developed. The cooling and heating capabilities produced by such a system are evaluated. This model is validated against an other published experimental model.
Keywords:
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