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计量性是复杂工业产品技术状态控制及大数据管理的基石
引用本文:梁志国,吕华溢,张大治. 计量性是复杂工业产品技术状态控制及大数据管理的基石[J]. 计测技术, 2017, 37(3): 7-12. DOI: 10.11823/j.issn.1674-5795.2017.03.01
作者姓名:梁志国  吕华溢  张大治
作者单位:航空工业北京长城计量测试技术研究所 计量与校准技术重点实验室,北京,100095
摘    要:以质量控制观念及大数据管理为视角,阐述了计量性的概念、意义和价值,指出了计量性实质上就是产品状态参量的可激励性、可控制性和可观测性。按照技术目标与能力要求,将计量性划分为5个不同的技术等级,以贯穿从产品的设计制造到使用维护的全寿命过程。讨论了计量性对提升产品成熟度的作用。

关 键 词:计量学  计量性  可激励性  可控性  可观性  可测量  大数据  校准  溯源

Measure ability is the foundation of both the complex products state control and big data managing
Liang Zhiguo,LV Huayi and Zhang Dazhi. Measure ability is the foundation of both the complex products state control and big data managing[J]. Metrology & Measurement Technology, 2017, 37(3): 7-12. DOI: 10.11823/j.issn.1674-5795.2017.03.01
Authors:Liang Zhiguo  LV Huayi  Zhang Dazhi
Affiliation:National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Metrology & Calibration, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement,National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Metrology & Calibration, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement and National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Metrology & Calibration, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement
Abstract:From the position of quality control and big data managing, the measure ability is discussed, include the concept, meaning, and value. In fact, the measure ability is all of the stimulate ability and controllability and testability of products. According to the technical target and ability requirements, the measure ability is divided into 5 technical levels. They are run through the design, manufacture, and application, full all of the live courses of products. Finally, In the course of upgrading the quality of products, the effect of measure ability is presented in detail.
Keywords:Metrology   Measure ability   Stimulate ability   Controllability   Testability   Measurable   big data   calibration   traceability
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