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油茶籽粕纳豆酱发酵条件的研究
引用本文:李梦丹,杨伊磊,陈力力,郭 华. 油茶籽粕纳豆酱发酵条件的研究[J]. 中国酿造, 2016, 35(8): 22. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.08.006
作者姓名:李梦丹  杨伊磊  陈力力  郭 华
作者单位:1.湖南农业大学食品科技学院,湖南长沙410128;2.食品科技和生物技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南长沙410128
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划‘863计划’(2013AA102107)
摘    要:以接种量、水料比、油茶籽粕添加量以及发酵时间为影响因素,油茶籽粕纳豆酱的纳豆激酶酶活为考核指标,采用响应面法优化油茶籽粕纳豆酱的发酵工艺条件。结果表明,影响油茶籽粕纳豆酱纳豆激酶(NK)酶活的因素主次顺序为发酵时间>水料比>油茶籽粕添加量>接种量。最终确定油茶籽粕纳豆酱的最佳发酵条件为接种量1.5%、水料比2.5∶1.0(mL∶g)、油茶籽粕添加量29%、发酵时间22 h。在此最佳发酵条件下,油茶籽粕纳豆酱的NK酶活为(1 044.73±0.87) U/g。

关 键 词:油茶籽粕  纳豆激酶  响应面  工艺优化  

Research on fermentation conditions of oil-camellia seed cake natto paste
LI Mengdan,YANG Yilei,CHEN Lili,GUO Hua. Research on fermentation conditions of oil-camellia seed cake natto paste[J]. China Brewing, 2016, 35(8): 22. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.08.006
Authors:LI Mengdan  YANG Yilei  CHEN Lili  GUO Hua
Affiliation:1.College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;
2.Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Science and Biotechnology, Changsha 410128, China
Abstract:With the inoculum, water-material ratio, oil-camellia seed cake addition and fermentation time as fermentation factors, and nattokinase activity as the indicator, the fermentation conditions of oil-camellia seed cake natto paste were optimized by response surface method. Results indicated that the factors affecting nattokinase activity in order was fermentation time, water-material ratio, oil-camellia seed cake addition and inoculum. The optimum fermentation conditions of oil-camellia seed cake natto paste were determined: inoculum 1.5%, water-material ratio 2.5:1.0 (ml:g), oil-camellia seed cake addition 29% and fermentation time 22 h. Under the conditions, the nattokinase activity of oil-camellia seed cake natto paste was (1 044.73±0.87) U/g.
Keywords:oil-camellia seed cake  nattokinase  response surface method  process optimization  
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