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镁盐晶须增强阻燃LDPE/EVA/ATH复合材料的研究
引用本文:常志宏,郭奋,俞江华,王国全,陈建峰.镁盐晶须增强阻燃LDPE/EVA/ATH复合材料的研究[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2006,22(5):217-220.
作者姓名:常志宏  郭奋  俞江华  王国全  陈建峰
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学,教育部超重力工程研究中心
2. 北京化工大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:通过拉伸性能、燃烧性能测试及热失重-差示扫描量热分析(TG-DSC),研究了EVA、镁盐晶须和相容剂的用量对LDPE/EVA/ATH复合体系的影响。结果表明,EVA在复合体系中的最佳用量为m(EVA)∶m(LDPE)=6∶4;镁盐晶须的加入不仅提高了复合材料的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率,而且镁盐晶须与纳米氢氧化铝之间存在协效阻燃作用,提高了复合材料的氧指数;相容剂的加入改善了无机粉体与基体树脂间的相容性,提高了复合材料的力学性能和燃烧性能,相容剂的最佳用量为15 phr。

关 键 词:低密度聚乙烯  纳米氢氧化铝  镁盐晶须  相容剂  阻燃
文章编号:1000-7555(2006)05-0207-04
收稿时间:2005-08-21
修稿时间:2005-11-25

Influences of Magnesium Salt Whisker to LDPE/EVA/ATH Composites on Reinforcement and Flame Retardancy
CHANG Zhi-hong,GUO Fen,YU Jiang-hua,WANG Guo-quan,CHEN Jian-feng.Influences of Magnesium Salt Whisker to LDPE/EVA/ATH Composites on Reinforcement and Flame Retardancy[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2006,22(5):217-220.
Authors:CHANG Zhi-hong  GUO Fen  YU Jiang-hua  WANG Guo-quan  CHEN Jian-feng
Affiliation:1. Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering and Technology ; 2 Institute of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:In this paper,by means of the tests of mechanical properties,Limited Oxygen Index and TG-DSC analysis,the influences of EVA,Magnesium Salt Whisker and the compabilizer to LDPE/EVA/ATH composites were investigated.The results show that: the optimum proportion of EVA: LDPE is 6:4(by weight);adding magnesium salt whisker enhances the tensile strength and elongation at break,and the magnesium salt whisker cooperates with ATH to improve the decomposition temperature of the composites,so that it enhances Limited Oxygen Index(LOI) efficiently;the addition of the compabilizer improves the mechanical properties and LOI,and the optimum content of the compabilizer is 15 phr in LDPE/EVA/ATH/M-HOS Whisker composites.
Keywords:LDPE  nano-ATH  magnesium salt whisker  compabilizer  flame retardant
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