| 表面活性剂在稠油乳化降黏中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 张永民. 表面活性剂在稠油乳化降黏中的应用[J]. 日用化学品科学, 2010, 33(2): 19-21,29 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张永民 |
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| 作者单位： | 表面活性剂国家工程研究中心,山西,太原,030001 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述了国内外稠油乳化降黏用表面活性剂的研究进展，详细介绍了阴离子表面活性剂、非离子表面活性剂、阴离子一非离子两性表面活性剂及高分子表面活性剂、生物表面活性剂和氟碳表面活性剂等新型表面活性剂在稠油乳化降黏中的应用，评价了各种表面活性剂的优缺点，并提出了稠油乳化降黏用表面活性剂的发展前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 表面活性剂 应用 乳化 降黏 前景 |
Application of surfactants in reducing viscosity of viscous crude oil |
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| ZHANG Yong-min. Application of surfactants in reducing viscosity of viscous crude oil[J]. Detergent & Cosmetics, 2010, 33(2): 19-21,29 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yong-min |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Yong-min(State Engineering Research Center of Surfactants,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030001,China) |
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| Abstract: | The development of surfactants that were used in reducing viscosity of viscous crude oil was reviewed.The application of surfactants in reducing viscosity of viscous crude oil were introduced in which included anionic surfactant,nonionic surfactant,anionic-nonionic amphoteric surfactant and polymeric surfactant,biosurfactant,fluorocarbon surfactant et al.The merits and demerits of these kinds of surfactants were evaluated and the prospect of surfactants used in reducing viscosity of viscous crude oil was br... |
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| Keywords: | surfactant application emulsification reducing viscosity prospect |
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