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管片拼装机回转系统齿轮啮合动力学分析
引用本文:李杰,马超,张斌,黄元俊. 管片拼装机回转系统齿轮啮合动力学分析[J]. 振动、测试与诊断, 2020, 40(1): 127-134
作者姓名:李杰  马超  张斌  黄元俊
作者单位:(石家庄铁道大学机械工程学院 石家庄,050043)
基金项目:河北省高等学校科学技术研究重点资助项目(ZD2018018);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2019210275)
摘    要:为了研究管片拼装机回转系统齿轮啮合的动力学特性,以管片拼装机小齿轮-大齿圈的传动系统为研究对象,采用集中参数法建立了考虑齿面摩擦的六自由度直齿轮动力学模型,依据管片拼装机实际工况参数,利用Runge-Kutta方法分析了管片拼装机回转系统在空载和负载两种工况下小齿轮和大齿圈的振动位移情况,对管片拼装机回转系统进行了振动测试,验证了模型及求解的正确性,并提出了可以通过增大管片拼装机回转系统刚度来减小振动的方法。研究结果对管片拼装机回转系统的减振和降噪处理,以及提高管片拼装机回转系统的精度有重要的理论和实用价值。

关 键 词:管片拼装机;回转系统;齿轮啮合;动力学

Dynamic Analysis of Gear Meshing of the Rotary System of a Segment Assembling Machine
LI Jie,MA Chao,ZHANG Bin,HUANG Yuanjun. Dynamic Analysis of Gear Meshing of the Rotary System of a Segment Assembling Machine[J]. Journal of Vibration,Measurement & Diagnosis, 2020, 40(1): 127-134
Authors:LI Jie  MA Chao  ZHANG Bin  HUANG Yuanjun
Affiliation:(School of Mechanical Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University Shijiazhuang, 050043, China)
Abstract:To study the dynamic characteristics of the gear engagement in the rotating system of the segment assembling machine, the transmission system of the pinion and the big gear ring of the segment assembling machine is taken as the research object. First, a six-degree-of-freedom spur gear dynamic model considering the friction of its tooth surface is established based on the lumped parameter method. Then, the rotating system of the segment assembling machine is analyzed by the Runge-Kutta method based on the parameters of the segment assembling machine in real working conditions. Finally, the vibration of the rotating system of the segment assembling machine is tested to verify the correctness of the model and the solution. Another method for reducing the vibration of the segment assembling machine is designed by increasing the rigidity of the rotating system. The research is valuable to the vibration reduction and noise reduction treatment of the rotary system of the segment assembling machine and the improvement of the accuracy of the rotary system of the segment assembling machine.
Keywords:segment assembling machine   rotary system   gear engagement   dynamIcs
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