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3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯基甲烷合成条件优化
引用本文:高辉,陈茁,刘扬,邓宇.3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯基甲烷合成条件优化[J].天津轻工业学院学报,2012(3):46-49.
作者姓名:高辉  陈茁  刘扬  邓宇
作者单位:[1]天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津300457 [2]天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津300072 [3]天津科技大学材料科学与化学工程学院,天津300457
摘    要:通过在硫酸水溶液和邻氯苯胺(A)的体系中加入多聚甲醛(B),研究硫酸质量分数、反应时间、反应升温时间等条件对3,3二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯基甲烷的合成产率的影响.通过单因素与正交实验确定了当硫酸的质量分数为40%,反应时间为150min,升温时间为100min时为合成3,3-二氯14,4二氨基二苯基甲烷的最佳工艺条件.在最佳条件下,其产率可达到90%

关 键 词:3  3-二氯-4  4-二氨基二苯基甲烷  合成  邻氯苯胺

Optimization of the Synthesis Method of 3, 3-dichloro- 4, 4 'diamino-diphenyl methane
GAO Hui,CHEN Zhuo,LIU Yang,DENG Yu.Optimization of the Synthesis Method of 3, 3-dichloro- 4, 4 'diamino-diphenyl methane[J].Journal of Tianjin University of Light Industry,2012(3):46-49.
Authors:GAO Hui  CHEN Zhuo  LIU Yang  DENG Yu
Affiliation:1. College of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; 2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 3. College of material Science and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China)
Abstract:3,3-dichloro-4,4'-diamino-diphenyl methane was synthesized from the system of sulfuric acid aqueous solution and o-chloroaniline by adding paraformaldehyde. The effects of the concentration of sulfuric acid, reaction time. and heating rate on yield were studied. The best technological conditions of synthesis of 3,3-dichloro-4,4'-diamino-diphenyl methane have been observed. The sulfuric acid concentration was 40%, the reaction time was 150 min, and the heating time 100 min. In the best conditions, its yield was 90%.
Keywords:3  3-dichloro-4  4'-diamino-diphenyl methane  synthetize  o-chloroaniline
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