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石家庄市裕华区流动人口结核病知识知晓情况调查
引用本文:王丽芳,张翠改,李俊娟,席海峰,樊利红,王峰,李国刚,张青剑. 石家庄市裕华区流动人口结核病知识知晓情况调查[J]. 医学动物防制, 2010, 0(5): 413-414
作者姓名:王丽芳  张翠改  李俊娟  席海峰  樊利红  王峰  李国刚  张青剑
作者单位:[1]河北省疾病预防控制中心,石家庄050021 [2]河北省人民医院 ,石家庄050021 [3]河北省卫生厅项目办 ,石家庄050021 [4]石家庄市疾病预防控制中心,石家庄050021
摘    要:目的了解裕华区流动人口结核病防治知晓情况。方法采取单纯随机抽样的方法 ,在流动人口相对集中的裕华区抽取外来工220人进行结核病知识问卷调查。结果共收回问卷202份,有效率91.81%。被调查的对象全部为流动人口,性别对结核病知识知晓率无明显影响,不同文化程度有着统计学意义;肺结核病定义的知晓率为61.4%,肺结核病发现知识总知晓率为73.4%。结果流动人口文化程度相对较低,工作紧张,居住环境差,接受教育的机会少,结核病防治知识知晓率低,应加强结核病的宣传教育力度,改变宣传教育方式,完善宣传教育内容,以提高该人群结核病知识的知晓率。

关 键 词:流动人口  结核病  知晓率

Awareness Investigation about Tuberculosis Information in Floating Population in Yuhua district of Shijiazhuang city
Affiliation:WANG Li-fang,ZHANG Cui-gai,LI Jun-juan,et al.Hebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shijianzhuang 050021,China
Abstract:Objective To detecte the awareness about tuberculosis information in flouting population in Yuhua district of Shijiazhuang city.Method To carry out questionnaire awareness investigation about tuberculosis information with random sampling in 220 floating population in Yuhua district of Shijiazhuang city.Results 202 questionnaires are collected from 220.Collected rate is 91.8%.The awareness about tuberculosis infoumation is 61.4%.There is statistical significance about the degree of education of the people.the awareness rate is 73.4% about the TB foundabout.Conclusions the degree of education of floating population is low comparatively.The awareness about tuberculosis information is low also.Education and propaganda for floating population should be strengthened.
Keywords:Eloating population  Tuberculosis  Awareness rate
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