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基于前缀码的随机数发生器
引用本文:戴祖旭,陈静. 基于前缀码的随机数发生器[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2009, 45(29): 82-83. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2009.29.023
作者姓名:戴祖旭  陈静
作者单位:武汉工程大学理学院,武汉,430074;武汉工程大学理学院,武汉,430074
基金项目:湖北省教育厅科学技术研究项目 
摘    要:设计并实现了生成任意给定分布随机变量的随机数发生器。根据指定精度将随机变量的概率分布用幂级数扩展,构造前缀码,利用前缀码对均匀分布的随机序列编码得到结果。数值实验证实了该算法的有效性。

关 键 词:随机数发生器  前缀码  概率分布扩展  幂级数
收稿时间:2008-08-25
修稿时间:2008-10-20 

Prefix code based random number generator
DAI Zu-xu,CHEN Jing. Prefix code based random number generator[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2009, 45(29): 82-83. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2009.29.023
Authors:DAI Zu-xu  CHEN Jing
Affiliation:School of Science,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
Abstract:A random number generator which generates a variable assuming any given probability distribution is designed based on prefix code and programed.The probability space is firstly expanded by decomposing each value to several temporary symbols.Each symbol is allotted a probability of power of a given integer,and the summation of these powers approximate the probability of corresponding value in original space repectively.Then a prefix code is constructed in the new space and used to code a uniform sequence.The effect of the generator is validated by experimental result.
Keywords:random number generator  prefix code  probability distribution expand  series of power
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