基于循环谱能量的自适应频谱检测算法

根据信号循环平稳谱的特征,研究在低信噪比环境下的频谱检测问题,提出一种基于循环谱能量的自适应判决门限频谱检测算法。该算法融合能量检测与循环平稳特征检测的机理,以信号的循环谱能量为检测统计量,加权合并虚警率与检测率,准确估计循环谱特征值,构建了具有噪声自适应能力的频谱检测判决门限。仿真结果表明,该算法可以在低信噪比环境下有效地完成频谱检测,克服了噪声波动对频谱检测性能的影响,对不同调制主信号的感知具有稳健性。与最大—最小特征值算法和盲检测算法相比,该算法分别改善了信噪比4dB和8dB。

Adaptive spectrum sensing algorithm based on cyclostationary spectrum energy

Focused on the characteristic of cyclostationary spectrum of signal and the spectrum sensing in low sig-nal-to-noise ratio,an adaptive decision threshold spectrum sensing algorithm was proposed,which combines cyclosta-tionary spectrum sensing with energy detection.By weighting the sum of probabilities of detection and false alarm,esti-mating the eigenvalues of the cyclostationary spectrum,the algorithm provides an adaptive decision threshold which could differentiate the primary signal from the background n...