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Co3O4对2,4-二氯苯酚的吸附性能影响
引用本文:王召东,杜慧显,赵保林,刘雪平,毛艳丽,康海彦,刘彪,郭一飞,刘红盼,宋忠贤.Co3O4对2,4-二氯苯酚的吸附性能影响[J].化学世界,2021(1):52-58.
作者姓名:王召东  杜慧显  赵保林  刘雪平  毛艳丽  康海彦  刘彪  郭一飞  刘红盼  宋忠贤
作者单位:;1.河南城建学院河南省水体污染与防治重点实验室;2.重庆文理学院材料与化学工程学院
基金项目:河南城建学院博士引进启动基金(No.990/Q2017011);河南城建学院青年骨干教师(No.YCJQNGGJS201903)资助项目;河南省高等院校重点学科(No.20A610003)。
摘    要:以硝酸钴(Co(NO3)2·6H2O)为钴源,考察了不同沉淀剂(6 mol/L氨水、1 mol/L NaOH溶液、饱和碳酸铵溶液)对Co3O4吸附2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DCP)性能的影响。考察了焙烧温度、pH值、沉淀剂种类、吸附剂用量、2,4-DCP初始质量浓度对Co3O4吸附性能的影响,并进行了离子干扰实验。结果表明,焙烧温度为300℃、pH=9.0、沉淀剂为1 mol/L NaOH时,Co3O4对20 mg/L 2,4-DCP吸附性能最佳。Co3O4对2, 4-DCP的动力学吸附过程符合准二级动力学方程,等温吸附方程符合Langmuir方程,吸附过程以单分子层化学吸附为主。

关 键 词:Co3O4  2  4-二氯苯酚  沉淀剂  焙烧温度  吸附

Adsorption of Co_3O_4 to 2,4-Dichlorophenol: Preparation Process and Properties
Wang Zhaodong,Du Huixian,Zhao Baolin,Liu Xueping,Mao Yanli,Kang Haiyan,Liu Biao,Guo Yifei,Liu Hongpan,Song Zhongxian.Adsorption of Co_3O_4 to 2,4-Dichlorophenol: Preparation Process and Properties[J].Chemical World,2021(1):52-58.
Authors:Wang Zhaodong  Du Huixian  Zhao Baolin  Liu Xueping  Mao Yanli  Kang Haiyan  Liu Biao  Guo Yifei  Liu Hongpan  Song Zhongxian
Affiliation:(Henan University of Urban Construction,Henan Province Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology,Pingciiiigshun,Henan 467000,China;College of Materiuls and Chemical Engineering,Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Chongqing 402160,China)
Abstract:Co3O4 was prepared by using Co(NO3)2·6 H2O as cobalt source with different precipitants(6 mol/L NH4OH, 1 mol/L NaOH and saturated(NH4)2CO3 solution). The effects of calcination temperature, pH value, precipitant, adsorbent dosage and initial concentration of 2,4-dichlorophenol(2,4-DCP) on the removal of 2,4-DCP over Co3O4 were investigated. The results showed that the optimal conditions were the combustion temperature of 300 ℃, pH of 9.0, precipitant of 1 mol/L NaOH the initial concentration of 2,4-DCP of 20 mg/L, thus Co3O4 exhibited the best adsorption proper on 2,4-DCP. Furthermore, the kinetic adsorption process of Co3O4 on 2,4-DCP obeyed the quasi-second-order kinetic equation, and the thermodynamic adsorption obeyed the Langmuir equation. Besides, the adsorption process of Co3O4 on 2,4-DCP was dominated by single molecular layer chemical adsorption.
Keywords:Co3O4  2  4-dichlorophenol  different precipitants  calcination temperatures  adsorption
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