国家地质公园与联合国教科文组织世界地质公园的异同点分析

地质公园作为21世纪兴起的新生事物,它把地质遗迹资源作为一种特殊类型的自然资源加以保护和利用,是人类合理利用地球资源的一项创举,在地质遗迹保护、科学知识传播和区域可持续发展中发挥了重要的作用.在中国,地质公园有三个类型:省级地质公园、国家地质公园和教科文组织世界地质公园.它们之间既有密切的关联,又各具特征,在理念、管理...

Comparative analysis of Chinese national geopark and UNESCO global geopark

Geopark, an emerging mechanism in this century, plays a key role in geoheritage conservation,science popularization and regional sustainable development.It takes geoheritage as a special natural resource for reasonable protection and utilization.Geoparks in China take the form of provincial geoparks,national geoparks and global geoparks.There are certain similarities and conspicuous differences in philosophy, management,criteria and goals between them. Insufficient attention paid on them resulted in many problems in the past 20 years.This paper analyzes the similarities and differences between the Chinese national geopark and UNESCO global geopark, points out the historical and ideological causes of them,and provides the possible resolutions to overcome the problems.