石斛的化学成分及药理作用研究进展

目的 综述石斛化学成分及药理作用的研究进展,为石斛的合理开发和临床应用提供理论参考.方法 分别以"石斛""Dendrobium"等为关键词在中国知网、PubMed等数据库中查询近十年关于石斛化学成分、药理作用及炮制工艺的文献,并选取具有代表性的进行整理综述.结果 石斛的化学成分复杂,主要包括多糖类、生物碱类、黄酮类、菲...

Research progress on chemical constituents and pharmacological action of Dendrobium

Objective The research progress of Dendrobium chemical composition and pharmacological action was reviewed, which provided theoretical reference for the rational development and clinical application of Dendrobium.Methods Based on "Dendrobium" and other key words, the literature about chemical composition, pharmacological action and processing technology of Dendrobium in recent ten years was inquired in the database of CNKI, PubMed and so on, and representative literature were selected for review.Results The chemical components of Dendrobium are complex, mainly including polysaccharides, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenanthrene, benzenes, volatile oils, amino acids and trace elements, etc. It has the pharmacological activities of anti-oxidation, anti uric acid, anti-tumor, anti fatigue, hypoglycemia, immune regulation, etc.Conclusions With the further study of active components and pharmacological effects, Dendrobium will have a broad application prospect in medicine, health care and other aspects.