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桂产藿香蓟的挥发油化学成分分析
引用本文:郭占京,黄宏妙,卢汝梅,朱小勇,卢澄生,黎泽英. 桂产藿香蓟的挥发油化学成分分析[J]. 广西中医药, 2009, 32(3): 55-56
作者姓名:郭占京  黄宏妙  卢汝梅  朱小勇  卢澄生  黎泽英
作者单位:广西中医学院,530001,南宁市明秀东路179号;广西中医学院,530001,南宁市明秀东路179号;广西中医学院,530001,南宁市明秀东路179号;广西中医学院,530001,南宁市明秀东路179号;广西中医学院,530001,南宁市明秀东路179号;广西中医学院,530001,南宁市明秀东路179号
基金项目:广西高校人才小高地建设创新团队资助计划 
摘    要:目的:分析桂产藿香蓟挥发油的化学成分。方法:采用水蒸汽蒸馏法提取藿香蓟挥发油,GC-MS联用技术分离并鉴定其成分,并用面积归一化法测定成分的相对含量。结果:共鉴定出16个化合物,占挥发油总量的97.43%。结论:桂产藿香蓟挥发油主要化学成分是早熟素Ⅱ(43.29%)、石竹烯(24.48%)、α-毕澄茄油烯(10.18%)、倍半水芹烯(8.32%)、早熟素Ⅰ(7.77%)。

关 键 词:藿香蓟  挥发油  化学成分  气相色谱-质谱联用

Analysis of the Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil in Ageratum conyzoides.L. from Guangxi
Affiliation:Guo Zhanjing Huang Hongmiao Lu Rumei, et al (Department of Pharmacy, Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University,Nanning 530001, China)
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the chemical composition of the essential oil in Ageratum conyzoides.L from Guangxi. Methods: The essential oil of Ageratum conyzoides.L, was extracted by steam distillation and the constituents were separated and identified by GC-MS, and then their relative contents were determined by the area normalization method. Results: Sixteen kinds of compounds were identified, occupying 97.43% of the essential oil. Conclusions: The main chemical constituents of the essential oil in Ageratum conyzoides.L from Guangxi are 6,7- dimethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-Benzopyran(43.29%), Caryophyllene (24.48%), α-Cubebene(10.18%), s-(R * ,s *) ]-3-(1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl) -6-methylene-Cyclohexene (8.32%)and 7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1- Benzopyran(7.77%).
Keywords:Ageratum conyzoides.L.  Essential oil  Chemical constituents  GC-MS
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