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X射线光刻掩模背面刻蚀过程中的形变仿真
引用本文:王永坤,余建祖,余雷,陈大鹏. X射线光刻掩模背面刻蚀过程中的形变仿真[J]. 微细加工技术, 2004, 0(3): 19-23,28
作者姓名:王永坤  余建祖  余雷  陈大鹏
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学,北京,100083
2. 中国科学院微电子中心,北京,100010
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59976004)
摘    要:开发了理论模型以验证有限元方法用于X射线光刻掩模刻蚀过程数值仿真的正确性。利用相同的有限元技术,对X射线光刻掩模的背面开窗、Si片刻蚀过程进行数值仿真。结果表明,图形区域的最大平面内形变(IPD)出现在上、下边缘处,最大非平面形变(OPD)出现在左、右边缘处。此外对Si片单载荷步刻蚀和多载荷步刻蚀的仿真进行比较,结果表明图形区域最终的形变量与Si片刻蚀的过程无关。

关 键 词:X射线掩模 掩模形变 背面刻蚀 有限元 平面内形变 非平面形变
文章编号:1003-8213(2004)03-0019-05

Simulation of X-ray Lithography Mask Distortion during Back-etching
WANG Yong-kun,YU Jian-zu,YU Lei,CHEN Da-peng. Simulation of X-ray Lithography Mask Distortion during Back-etching[J]. Microfabrication Technology, 2004, 0(3): 19-23,28
Authors:WANG Yong-kun  YU Jian-zu  YU Lei  CHEN Da-peng
Affiliation:WANG Yong-kun~1,YU Jian-zu~1,YU Lei~1,CHEN Da-peng~2
Abstract:An analytical model is developed to verify the numerical simulation for X-ray lithography mask etching process using finite element (FE). The same FE technique was used for the simulation of backside window-opening process and Si wafer back-etching process. The results indicate that the maximum in-plane distortion (IPD) of the pattern area occurred at the top and bottom edge, and the maximum out-of-plane distortion (OPD) occurred at the left and right edge. In addition, the results were compared between the single load step and multi-load steps for Si wafer etching process, which indicate the resulting distortions of pattern area is independent of the Si wafer etching process.
Keywords:X-ray mask  mask distortion  back-etching  finite element  in-plane distortion  out-of-plane distortion
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