农业现代化发展区位分布的影响因素及空间溢出效应

本文利用空间面板模型对中国各地区农业现代化发展的直接影响因素和空间溢出效应进行实证分析得到:财政支农的力度是一个地区农业现代化发展的一个直接影响因素;相邻地区的总财政支出中用于农业支出的比例越高,该地区的农业现代化水平越高。周边地区的财政支农力度对本地区产生溢出效应,在带动本地区农业现代化发展的同时,间接地带动相邻地区的农业现代化发展,形成了结块效应。另外,相邻地区的农业现代化发展对本地区具有显著的正向影响。一个地区的农业现代化水平对其相邻地区的农业现代化发展会起到辐射作用,形成集聚效应。

Direct Influencing Factors for the Geographical Distribution of Agricultural Modernization Development and the Spatial Spillover Effect

The development of agricultural modernization can effectively improve the agricultural production efficiency.This paper utilizes spatial panel model,empirically analyzing the direct influencing factors for the development of the agricultural modernization in various regions of China and the spatial spillover effect.This analysis shows that the intensity of the financial support for agriculture is a direct influencing factor for the development of a region’s agricultural modernization.The strength of its neighborhood’s fiscal support for agriculture has spillover effect on this region,that is,it drives the development of local agricultural modernization,and meanwhile,indirectly spurs adjacent areas’ agricultural modernization,thus forming the agglomeration effect.In addition,the development of agricultural modernization of neighboring areas has significant positive impact on this local region.