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基于国标的地学数据库智能建模方法
引用本文:李阳东,汪新庆,刘妙龙. 基于国标的地学数据库智能建模方法[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 35(5): 690-694
作者姓名:李阳东  汪新庆  刘妙龙
作者单位:1. 同济大学,测量与国土信息工程系,上海,200092
2. 中国地质大学,资源学院,湖北,武汉,430074
摘    要:为方便地学数据库设计,缩短建库周期,避免建成的数据库结构不能更改以及使建成的数据库能更好地为地学信息共享服务,提出了地学数据库的智能建模方法.该建模方法采用国家标准分类术语代码辅助设计技术和数据字典技术来辅助数据库设计,对数据模型进行标准化设计,并在设计过程中提供了相关的术语代码字典以支持数据库的标准化数据采集,促进了地学信息共享,同时提供了相应的数据库模型字典,为后期的数据库结构的变动提供支持.

关 键 词:地学数据库  智能建模  数据字典  国标
文章编号:0253-374X(2007)05-0690-05
修稿时间:2005-11-18

An Intelligent Modeling Method for Geosciences Database Based on National Standard Terms and Codes
LI Yangdong,WANG Xinqing,LIU Miaolong. An Intelligent Modeling Method for Geosciences Database Based on National Standard Terms and Codes[J]. Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2007, 35(5): 690-694
Authors:LI Yangdong  WANG Xinqing  LIU Miaolong
Affiliation:1. Department of Surveying and Geoinformaties,Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. School of Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:A novel intelligent modeling method is proposed for geosciences databases.The method can facilitate the design of geosciences databases,shorten the period of databases building,avoid the defect that the structure of built databases can't be reconstructed,and share the geosciences information more conveniently.The National Standard Terms and Codes aided design(NSTCAD) technique and the data dictionary(DD) technique are introduced to aid the databases' standardized design in the method.The NSTCAD technique makes full use of National Standard Terms and Codes in the modeling process and serves the standardization of data models.In the process of design,the corresponding terms and codes data dictionary for collecting the standardized data and facilitating the share of geosciences information is provided and the model data dictionary of the corresponding database for supporting possible reconstruction of the database in future are both provided.
Keywords:geosciences database   intelligent modeling   data dictionary   national standard terms and codes
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