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The Effect of 3He Impurities on Anomalous Oscillations in the Expansion of Solid 4He
Authors:G. Benedek  R. E. Grisenti  M. Käsz  J. P. Toennies
Affiliation:1. Max-Planck-Institut für Dynamik uns Selbstorganisation, 37073, G?ttingen, Germany
2. Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali, Università di Milano-Bicocca, 20126, Milano, Italy
3. Institut für Kernphysik, J. W. Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Abstract:The regular periodic intensity bursts recently observed in the expansion of solid 4He into vacuum have anomalies that have been attributed to a transition to some new solid phase induced by excess vacancies. Here it is shown that a small concentration of 3He, from 1% down to 0.1%, added to the 4He solid is sufficient to remove all the anomalies. The origin of the observed anomalies is discussed in the light of these new experiments.
Keywords:Excess vacancies  Solid 4He  Vacuum expansions  3He impurity-solid 4He
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