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以NaHCO3为矿化剂溶剂热合成Zn2SnO4纳米粉体
引用本文:秦利平,谭小平,盘荣俊. 以NaHCO3为矿化剂溶剂热合成Zn2SnO4纳米粉体[J]. 广西工学院学报, 2014, 25(3): 87-91
作者姓名:秦利平  谭小平  盘荣俊
作者单位:1. 广西科技大学 科学研究管理处,广西柳州545006;中南大学 材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙410083
2. 中南大学 材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410083
3. 广西科技大学 纳米科技与应用研究所,广西柳州,545006
基金项目:广西教育厅科研项目,广西科技大学科学基金项目
摘    要:以NaHCO3为矿化剂采用溶剂热法合成了Zn2SnO4纳米粉体,通过X-射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)考察了矿化剂浓度、溶剂热反应温度和时间、表面活性剂等对样品组成、结构和形貌的影响,结果表明:矿化剂浓度较低时所得样品为SnO2,矿化剂浓度为1.0 mol/L、溶剂热反应温度和时间为200℃,24 h时,可得立方结构的分散均匀的Zn2SnO4纳米粉体,添加表面活性剂PVP后,样品粒度增大,立方块形貌更加明显.

关 键 词:Zn2SnO4  纳米粉体  溶剂热法

Preparation of Zn2SnO4 nanopowders by a solvothermal process using NaHCO3 as mineralizer
QIN Li-ping,TAN Xiao-ping,PAN Rong-jun. Preparation of Zn2SnO4 nanopowders by a solvothermal process using NaHCO3 as mineralizer[J]. Journal of Guangxi University of Technology, 2014, 25(3): 87-91
Authors:QIN Li-ping  TAN Xiao-ping  PAN Rong-jun
Affiliation:QIN Li-ping, TAN Xiao-ping, PAN Rong-jun (1.Science and Technology Department, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, China; 2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 3. Institute of Application of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, China)
Abstract:Zn2SnO4 nanopowders have been prepared by solvothermal process using NaHCO3 as mineralizer. The effects of the concentration of NaHCO3, solvothermal temperature and time, surface active agent on the formation, structure, and morphology of products were investigated by X-ray diffraction, SEM and TEM. It was found that SnO2 was obtained when the concentration of NaHCO3 was low while cubic structure ZnaSnO4 nanopowders with perfect disperse could be obtained when the concentration of NaHCO3 was 1.0mol/L and solvothermal temperature and time was 200℃,24h. After PVP was added in solvothermal process, the size of sample increased and cubic morphology was more obvious.
Keywords:Zn2SnO4  nanopowders  solvothermal process
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