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剪叶程度对烤烟漂浮苗根系生长及生理特征的影响
引用本文:陈丽莉,孟琳,方角,石俊雄,龙明锦. 剪叶程度对烤烟漂浮苗根系生长及生理特征的影响[J]. 贵州农业科学, 2012, 40(5): 36-38,42
作者姓名:陈丽莉  孟琳  方角  石俊雄  龙明锦
作者单位:1. 贵州省烟草科学研究所,贵州贵阳,550081
2. 长江大学农学院,湖北荆州,434025
基金项目:贵州省烟草专卖局公司项目
摘    要:为了研究不同剪叶程度对烤烟漂浮苗根系生长和生理特征的影响,以烤烟品种K326为材料,进行了剪叶面积1/3、1/2、2/3和不剪叶的烤烟漂浮育苗试验。结果表明,剪叶可抑制烟苗茎生长过高,促进根的生长发育;剪叶面积为1/3~1/2时,根的总根长、根表面积、根体积、根系平均直径和二级侧根数均显著高于不剪叶(根长和根体积除外)和剪叶面积为2/3的处理,烟苗根系活力、叶片叶绿素含量和可溶性糖含量均有显著提高

关 键 词:烤烟  剪叶  根系生长  生理特征  漂浮育苗

Effects of Leaf-cutting Level on Root Development and Physiological Characteristics of Flue-cured Tobacco Seedlings in Floating System
CHEN Li-li , MENG Lin , FANG Jiao , SHI Jun-xiong , LONG Ming-jin. Effects of Leaf-cutting Level on Root Development and Physiological Characteristics of Flue-cured Tobacco Seedlings in Floating System[J]. Guizhou Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 40(5): 36-38,42
Authors:CHEN Li-li    MENG Lin    FANG Jiao    SHI Jun-xiong    LONG Ming-jin
Affiliation:1(1.Guizhou Tobacco Research Institute,Guiyang,Guizhou 550081;2.Agricultural College,Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei 434205,China)
Abstract:To explore the effects of different leaf-cutting level on root development and physiological characters of flue-cured tabacco seedlings in floating system,taking K326 as experimental material,leaf-cutting experiments were carried out.The results indicated that the effect of clipping off the 1/3~1/2 total leaf area was the best.The total root length,root superficial area,root volume,average root diameter and second-order lateral roots were higher than that of no-clipping and leaf-cutting 2/3 treatments,respectively.And the root activity,chlorophyll content and soluble sugar content were also increased significantly.
Keywords:flue-cured tobacco  leaf-cutting  root development  physiological characteristics  floating system
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