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Constraints on the luminosity of the central source in SNR 1987A
Authors:P E Shtykovskiy  A A Lutovinov  M R Gilfanov  R A Sunyaev
Affiliation:(1) Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya ul. 84/32, 117997 Moscow, Russia;(2) Max Planck Institut für Astrophysik, Karl Schwarzschild Str. 1, D-85740 Garching bei Munchen, Germany
Abstract:We obtained constraints on the luminosity of the central source in SNR 1987 A using XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL data. XMM-Newton yields an upper limit on the SNR luminosity in the 2–10 keV energy band, LX ? 5 × 1034 erg s?1. Since the optical depth of the envelope is still large in the XMM-Newton energy band, this constraint carries no useful information about the luminosity of the central source. The optical depth is expected to be small in the hard (20–200 keV) X-ray band of the IBIS telescope aboard the INTEGRAL observatory. We detected no statistically significant emission from SNR 1987 A in the INTEGRAL data and obtained an upper limit of LX ? 1.1 × 1036 erg s?1 on the luminosity of the central source in the 20–60 keV band. We also obtained an upper limit on the mass of radioactive 44Ti, M(44Ti) ? 10?3M.
Keywords:supernovae  pulsars
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