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Observations of unusual whistlers during daytime at Jammu
Authors:K K Singh  R P Patel  J Singh  B Kumar  A K Singh  R P Singh  B L Koul  Lalmani
Affiliation:(1) Atmospheric Research Laboratory, Physics Department, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India;(2) Physics Department, G. G. M. Science College, Canal Road, Jammu, India;(3) Vice-Chancellor, V. K. S. University, Arrah, Bihar, India;(4) Physics Department, National Institute of Technology Srinagar, Camp Classes, Old University Campus, Canal Road, Jammu, India
Abstract:In this paper, we report observations of unusual whistlers recorded at Jammu (geomag. lat. = 22°26′N; L = 1.17), India on March 8, 1999 during the daytime. They are interpreted as one-hop ducted whistlers having propagated along higher L-values in closely spaced narrow ducts from the opposite hemispheres. After leakage from the duct, the waves might have propagated in the earth-ionosphere waveguide towards the equator in surface mode. Tentative explanation of the dynamic spectra of these events is briefly presented.
Keywords:Unusual whistlers  ducted propagation  waveguide mode  one hop
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