吸附剂固化的发展与固化活性炭块的试验研究

吸附剂的固化成型被认为是增大吸附式制冷系统的制冷量一个可行的方法。本文一方面综述了吸附系统中吸附剂固化的发展现状，讨论各种固化技术和方法。另一方面总结了在我们实验室所涉及的活性炭固化研究工作，给出了以块状活性炭一甲醇为吸附工质对时比较合适的固化工艺参数。

DEVELOPMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED ADSORBENT AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF CONSOLIDATED ACTIVATED CARBON BLOCKS

The research activities in adsorption heat pump and refrigeration systems are increasing to solve the crucial points that make these systems not yet ready to compete with the well-known vapor compression system. There is an increasing interest in the development and use of adsorption chillers due to their various economic and impressive environmental benefits, enabling solar energy or waste heat to be used for applications such as district networks and cogeneration plants. In order to increase the cooling power, lots of efforts have been devoted to enhance materials heat transfer properties. Consolidated adsorbers could be the solutions. On the one hand, this paper provided a literature review on current progress of consolidated adsorbent for adsorption systems. A number of consolidated technologies of adsorbent were discussed. On the other hand, the related work in our laboratory was also concerned. Furthermore, the reasonable mixture ratio in making consolidated blocks was given for the adsorption refrigeration system with activated carbon block-methanol pair.