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耐硫甲烷化反应的研究进展
引用本文:王玮涵,李振花,王保伟,徐艳,马新宾. 耐硫甲烷化反应的研究进展[J]. 化工学报, 2015, 66(9): 3357-3366. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150876
作者姓名:王玮涵  李振花  王保伟  徐艳  马新宾
作者单位:天津大学化工学院, 绿色合成与转化教育部重点实验室, 天津 300072
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2015AA050504)。
摘    要:耐硫甲烷化工艺对含硫气氛和低H2/CO比均有良好的适应性,是甲烷化技术发展的重要方向。其中Mo基催化剂是研究最为广泛的耐硫甲烷化催化剂。重点介绍了Al2O3、ZrO2、CeO2和CeO2-Al2O3载体以及CoO、NiO助剂对Mo基催化剂耐硫甲烷化性能的影响;分析了催化剂的硫化机理以及CoO、NiO助剂和CeO2载体在硫化过程中的作用,指出硫化温度是影响催化剂的物种分布和催化性能的重要因素;阐述了耐硫甲烷化反应的机理;对甲烷化催化剂的研究方向进行展望。

关 键 词:甲烷化  催化剂  载体  氧化钼  硫化钼  加氢  
收稿时间:2015-06-09
修稿时间:2015-06-30

Recent advances in sulfur-resistant methanation
WANG Weihan,LI Zhenhua,WANG Baowei,XU Yan,MA Xinbin. Recent advances in sulfur-resistant methanation[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2015, 66(9): 3357-3366. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150876
Authors:WANG Weihan  LI Zhenhua  WANG Baowei  XU Yan  MA Xinbin
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:Sulfur-resistant methanation have been investigated for their insensitivity to sulfur poisoning and high activities in the methanation reaction with low H2/CO ratios. Molybdenum-based catalysts were studied widely in literature. The effects of Al2O3, ZrO2, CeO2 and CeO2-Al2O3 supports, and CoO and NiO promoters on the performance of methanation catalysts were mainly introduced. The sulfidation mechanism for MoO3 and CoO/NiO promoted MoO3 catalysts and CeO2 support was critically analyzed based on the reported works. It was pointed out that the sulfidation temperature was a key factor to catalyst morphology. In addition, the mechanism of sulfur-resistant methanation was discussed. An overview regarding the opportunities for future research in sulfur-resistant methanation of CO was provided.
Keywords:methanation  catalyst  support  molybdena  molybdenum sulfide  hydrogenation  
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